MADMF's
standard for unrestricted shellfishing is <= 14 colonies per 100 ml
water. Another applicable water quality standard is the Massachusetts
Department of Environmental Protection (MADEP) geometric mean limit of
<= 200 colonies per 100 ml water, with no more than 10% of samples
exceeding 400 colonies per 100 ml.
While
not used currently by MADEP or MADMF, Enterococcus is now recognized
by the EPA as a better indicator of public health risk to swimmers than
fecal coliform in seawater. The Massachusetts Department of Public Health
adopted the Enterococcus standard for swimming areas. This standard
includes a geometric mean of 35 colonies per 100 ml and a single sample
maximum of 104 colonies per 100 ml Enterococcus. |